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Spicy, acidic foods may also cause heartburn or acid reflux.
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Try to avoid snacks packed with sugar, which could cause a sugar spike, as well as caffeine and nicotine, both of which are stimulants. If you are going to exercise later in the day, consider choosing low- or moderate-intensity workouts, which will be less stimulating and be sure to incorporate a cool down at the end of your workout. Some research suggests that evening workouts can improve sleep, as long as you aren’t exercising within an hour before bedtime, but it depends somewhat on the individual and how your body responds to exercise.
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If you’re trying to go to sleep earlier, avoid bright and outdoor light close to bedtime (that includes light from cell phone, laptop, and TV screens) and keep your surroundings dim at night. Remember: Light sends signals to the brain that it’s time to be awake. Avoid exposure to light before sleep. Research shows that exposure to evening light can shift your body clock to a later schedule.Even one late night can disrupt the progress you’ve made, Pelayo says. That’s what throws it off,” he says. Once you’re in a good pattern when it comes to bed and wake times, stick to it as best you can. “The idea of weekends or travel across time zones is foreign to how the brain works. The brain expects that people more or less wake up at the same time every day - and either doing so or not serves up those instructions to the brain. “The clock in your head needs instructions,” says Pelayo. Get a good alarm clock and don’t hit snooze. Do not sleep in, and get up at the same time each day. Being consistent is important in maintaining a functioning sleep schedule.Then you can save up that drive to sleep for later,” he says. “The exercise will chase away the sleepiness. Do not nap, even if you feel tired. Napping can interfere with going to sleep at night. Pelayo recommends scheduling exercise when you feel like napping.“So you could stay up later an hour at a time, but going to bed earlier is hard to do.” To get to sleep earlier, Dr. Pelayo recommends going slowly and in small increments, adjusting no more than 15 minutes earlier every two or three days.
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“As a general rule, it’s easier to push away sleep than to advance sleep,” says Rafael Pelayo, MD, clinical professor at the Stanford Sleep Disorders Clinic and the Stanford University School of Medicine in California. Often you may need help from a physician with this.
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